Yunus Alapan
Yunus Alapan is an Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he directs the Bio-Integrated Robotics Laboratory (Bio-IRL). His research bridges robotics, microtechnology, and bioengineering to develop bio-inspired soft micro-robots for healthcare applications. He earned his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from Case Western Reserve University and completed postdoctoral fellowships at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems and Georgia Tech. Dr. Alapan has authored more than 50 articles and proceedings in top-tier journals and conferences, including Nature Materials, Science Robotics, Nature Communications, ICRA, and IROS. His research at UW–Madison has been supported by the NSF and DARPA. Dr. Alapan is the recipient of numerous professional honors, most recently including the Best Application Paper Award at MARSS 2025, alongside the Humboldt Postdoctoral Fellowship, and first-place prizes in the CIMIT Primary Healthcare competition and NASA’s Create the Future Design Contest.
Bioinspired Robotic Systems for Interfacing with Cells and Tissues
From cells migrating through confined boundaries to gut-invading tapeworms moving through luminal passages, life inside the human body thrives on soft-bodied adaptive locomotion. Biological entities leverage intrinsic softness and active shape morphing to perform vital functions within complex, highly confined microenvironments. Translating these principles into engineered platforms offers a powerful blueprint for precision biomedical interventions spanning from tissue (millimeter) down to cell (micrometer) scales. In this talk, I will highlight our lab’s recent developments in multiscale bioinspired soft robotic systems. In the first part, I will introduce shape-programmable, microporous magnetic soft robots tailored for targeted liquid drug delivery within the gastrointestinal tract, demonstrating how magnetic programming and soft compliance enable adaptive locomotion and controlled therapeutic release in complex luminal geometries. In the second part, I will present our efforts toward biohybrid mammalian cell microrobots designed for deep tissue penetration. By driving the intracellular assembly of magnetic colloidal chains that act as artificial stress fibers, we hijack and wirelessly guide innate mammalian cellular crawling. I will conclude the presentation with a discussion on future directions for shape-programmable soft actuators beyond targeted therapeutic delivery